Caries treatment and prevention of dental problems
Dental caries is a common but serious condition that can affect anyone, regardless of age. Whether they are small and go unnoticed or progress to painful stages, it is essential to act quickly to prevent serious tooth damage.
At our clinic, we professionally treat cavities and dental diseases, restoring dental health and preventing further complications. Through modern dental therapy techniques, we eliminate cavities and apply effective solutions to protect the tooth structure in the long term. Thus, we ensure that your smile remains healthy and beautiful.
What is tooth decay?
Dental caries is a progressive and irreversible process that affects the crown of the tooth. It is caused by bacteria that grows on the teeth due to poor oral hygiene and a diet rich in sugars. If not treated in time, decay can progress, affecting the enamel, dentin and eventually the pulp, which may lead to the need for root canal treatment or even tooth extraction.
Signs of tooth decay
- Whitish and brown spots: The first signs of caries are whitish spots of enamel demineralization, which evolve into brown spots .
- Pain at dulcer, sour or cold: A tolerable pain that disappears quickly after the stimulus is removed.
- Visible cavities: As decay progresses, painful cavities appear in the tooth, which can lead to infection of the tooth pulp .
Caries treatment
Classic obturation
Classic fillings are used to treat early stages of tooth decay, when the tooth has not yet suffered serious damage. The process involves removing the decayed parts and filling the resulting cavity with a biocompatible material, providing protection and restoring the tooth's functionality.
Complex shutters
For severely damaged teeth that cannot be treated with a simple filling, advanced solutions are available such as:
- Ceramic Inlay or Onlay: These are made of high-quality ceramic and are perfect for teeth that are subject to high wear during chewing, offering durability and a natural appearance.
- Dental Crown: This covers the entire structure of the damaged tooth, restoring its shape, function and strength, to make it perfectly functional and aesthetic.
Replacing old shutters
Old fillings, especially metal fillings, may require replacement due to secondary caries. In this case, the condition of the dental nerve is assessed and, if necessary, endodontic treatment is applied.
How to prevent tooth decay
- Correct oral hygiene: Brushing at least twice a day, using dental floss and mouthwash.
- Periodic dental control: Visits to the dentist twice a year for professional hygiene.
- Healthy diet: Avoiding foods and drinks rich in sugars and acids.
- Dental sealing: Recommended for children, fills occlusal grooves to prevent retention of food debris.< /li>
Frequently Asked Questions
- How can I prevent tooth decay?
- Proper oral hygiene, which includes brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing, and rinsing with an antibacterial mouthwash, along with a balanced diet low in sugars, are essential for preventing tooth decay.
- How often should I go to the dentist for a check-up?
- It is recommended to have a dental check-up at least once every six months. This allows for early identification of dental problems, including cavities, and the application of appropriate treatment before they become serious.
- How long does tooth decay treatment last?
- The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the decay. A simple filling can take about 20-30 minutes, while more complex treatments, such as repairing a severely damaged tooth, may require a longer session.
- Is cavity treatment painful?
- Most cavity treatments are painless due to the use of local anesthetics. After the procedure, you may feel a slight sensitivity that disappears within a few days.
Maintaining dental health depends largely on preventing and treating cavities quickly. Proper oral hygiene, regular visits to the dentist, and timely interventions can prevent the development of dental problems. This way, you will be able to maintain a healthy and bright smile. Don’t put off taking care of your teeth – their health should come first!
